Chronic Hypertension After Pregnancy: Causes And How To Manage | |
The joy of motherhood can sometimes be frustrated by the emergence of chronic hypertension after pregnancy. For some women, the postpartum period may also introduce certain health challenges, such as the development of chronic hypertension after pregnancy. In this article, we will look into the causes of hypertension after child birth and discuss effective ways to manage this condition for better overall health. Can You Develop Chronic Hypertension After Pregnancy? Yes. It’s possible. Hypertension, known as high blood pressure, is a medical condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. When hypertension occurs after pregnancy, it is referred to as postpartum or chronic hypertension. This is typically diagnosed within six weeks after childbirth and may continue for an extended period if not properly managed. Postpartum hypertension, can occur in women who had normal blood pressure levels during pregnancy or those who experienced gestational hypertension or preeclampsia. What Causes Hypertension Post Pregnancy? Postpartum hypertension is a condition that affects many women after giving birth. Several causes can trigger it. The following can cause hypertension postpartum: 1. Pre-existing hypertension Those who had high blood pressure before pregnancy are at a higher risk of developing chronic hypertension after childbirth. Some women experience high blood pressure during pregnancy and subsequently develop chronic hypertension. This condition is known as gestational hypertension. How Long Can Postpartum Hypertension Last? Postpartum hypertension occurs within a few days or weeks after childbirth. It is often a temporary condition that resolves on its own within six weeks. However, for some, it may persist for a longer period, extending up to 12 weeks or even longer. This is known as chronic postpartum hypertension. Medication To Lower High Blood Pressure Medications to lower high blood pressure, also known as antihypertensive drugs, are prescribed by doctors to help control and reduce elevated blood pressure levels. There are several types of medications used to lower high blood pressure. These medicines work in various ways to relax blood vessels, reduce the force of the heart’s contractions, or decrease the volume of blood pumped by the heart, all of which help lower blood pressure. Common types of antihypertensive medications include: a) Diuretics Diuretics, like hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide, help eliminate excess salt and water from the body, reducing the volume of blood in circulation. Beta-blockers, such as atenolol and metoprolol, slow down the heart rate and decrease the force of contraction, resulting in lower blood pressure. Drugs, like thiazides, help the body to get rid of excess sodium and fluid, reducing the volume of blood, which in turn lowers blood pressure. | |
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